🧠 Research Paradigms — Positivism vs Interpretivism Explained with Examples

🧠 Research Paradigms — Positivism vs Interpretivism Explained with Examples #ResearchParadigms | #PositivismVsInterpretivism | #ResearchMitraDay4 📌 What is a Research Paradigm? A research paradigm is a basic belief system or worldview that guides how research is conducted. It influences what we study , how we study it , and how we interpret results . Think of a paradigm as the lens through which a researcher sees the world — it defines: What counts as knowledge ( epistemology ) What reality is ( ontology ) What methods should be used ( methodology ) 🔍 Two Major Research Paradigms in Social Science 1️⃣ Positivism – "The world is measurable and objective" Feature Description Ontology Reality is objective and independent Epistemology Knowledge comes from observable phenomena Research Approach Quantitative , deductive Methods Used Surveys , experiments , statistical analysis Role of Researcher Detached and neutral observer Example : A researcher studies the impact of adv...