Understanding Epistemology and Ontology in Research
Understanding Epistemology and Ontology in Research π What Do You Believe About Knowledge and Reality? ✨ Introduction: Let’s Get Philosophical (But Keep It Practical!) Ever wondered why researchers ask certain types of questions? Or how they decide what counts as truth or knowledge? Welcome to the world of epistemology and ontology — two foundational concepts that shape how research is framed , conducted, and interpreted. Understanding them may sound philosophical (and it is!), but don’t worry — we’ll break it down in plain language . π What is Ontology? π Ontology is the study of “what is” — what exists, what’s real. In research, ontology asks: Is there a single reality that exists out there, waiting to be discovered? (Realism) Or do multiple realities exist based on people’s experiences and interpretations? (Relativism or Constructivism) π Example: If you’re studying leadership , do you see it as a fixed trait (realist view) or as something that’s interpreted differen...